To learn More about Hurricanes / Tropical Cyclones see this link http://www.srh.noaa.gov/srh/jetstream/tr…
There are several favorable environmental conditions that must be in place before a Hurricane/ Tropical Cyclone can form. They are:
Warm ocean waters (at least 80°F / 27°C) throughout a depth of about 150 ft. (46 m).
An atmosphere which cools fast enough with height such that it is potentially unstable to moist convection.
Relatively moist air near the mid-level of the troposphere (16,000 ft. / 4,900 m).
Generally a minimum distance of at least 300 miles (480 km) from the equator.
A pre-existing near-surface disturbance.
Low values (less than about 23 mph / 37 kph) of vertical wind shear between the surface and the upper troposphere. Vertical wind shear is the change in wind speed with height.

